The need for another
income As well as the problems of persistent illness among
the children and staff, Coelbren School had to face other challenges
to regular attendence. In the early years of universal education
sending a child to school meant the loss of a much needed income
in the family. Even by the end of the 19th century when legislation
protected younger children from exploitation in the workplace,
any chance of extra money coming into the poorer households would
be seized by anxious parents.
The extract from the School Log Book below shows the school
re-opening on July 22nd 1895 after three weeks summer holiday.
Coelbren
school
Log Book
"I recommence school and find that a large number
are absent owing to hay-making"
The rural year This also reflects the rural as well as industrial
occupations of the local populace. Sheep-shearing was very much
a community activity also, and the head teacher recorded similar
absences at shearing time.
Given the agricultural activity in the area, it is not surprising
that a local fair would provide a distraction to the children,
and on September 2nd 1895 the school is forced to close after
registration as there are so many children absent.
Powys
County Archives
B/E/PS/L/1
"I opened the school and found
the greater part of my children absent. I marked the Registers
& dismissed early, this due owing to a Fair & Sale being
held in the place"
The Log Books also record absences for chapel
and church events reflecting the importance of both on community
life in the area at the time. The school was closed for Cymanfa
Ganu (a Welsh hymn singing festival) and for the funeral
of a well respected local minister.
There are 10 pages on
Coelbren School. Use the box links below to view the other pages.