Brecon
and district
Crime and punishment
The Assize Court | ||||
The beginning of the new Victorian
era was marked in Brecon with the building of the grand new Shire
Hall in the town. This opened in 1842 and was to be the seat
of all those authorities which ran Breconshire on behalf of the crown. |
||||
|
Perhaps the grandest of these occasions were the regular Assize Courts. These were where the serious criminal cases were heard and a High Court Judge would visit the town to hear them. The huge size of the grand building, the high benches of the court room and the official wigs and robes were all meant to impress local people with the power of the law. |
|
This picture is a photograph
of the reconstruction of the Assize Court in the actual court room which
is still in the Shire Hall (now Brecknock Museum). On the high bench at the top we can see the judge in his long wig and scarlet robes. On the left stands a witness who is taking the oath before being questioned by the lawyer on the bottom right. |
If the jury of local men found the defendant guilty then the judge would decide his sentence. In cases of murder this could be hanging, and during Queen Victoria's reign several criminals were hanged in public in front of the county gaol.
|
||