The workhouse
For many people the workhouse was
the place of last resort. Inmates were generally classed as
two different groups:
The "impotent
poor" were those unable to look after themselves, like the
very old, the very young, the sick, crippled, unmarried mothers, the blind
and insane. The "able
bodied poor"
were those who had no work and therefore did not have any money to live
on. Impotent -
powerless or helpless. Usually for women this was a shapeless,
waistless frock reaching to their ankles and for men, shirts and ill-fitting
trousers tied with cord below the knee. There is
more about the people who went to workhouses on the next page... More about
the people in workhouses...
Who
went to the workhouse?
Able-bodied -
fit for work or skilled.
As
paupers arrived at the workhouse they were washed and their hair was cut
short. All their belongings were taken away and they were given a workhouse
uniform to wear.